Vedran Recher, Petra Šprem: “Novac i kriminal – teorijske i praktične rasprave s ekonomske i kriminološke perspektive”
Dr. sc. Vedran Recher, docent Ekonomskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Trg J. F. Kennedya 6, 10000 Zagreb; vrecher@net.efzg.hr; ORCID ID: orcid.org/0009-0001-4145-5023
Dr. sc. Petra Šprem, viša asistentica Pravnog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Trg Republike Hrvatske 14, 10000 Zagreb; psprem@pravo.unizg.hr; ORCID ID: orcid.org/0000-0003-4396-6887
Sažetak
Novac i kriminal usko su povezani. Ta poveznica može se promatrati s nekoliko važnih aspekata, sociološkog, ekonomskog, kriminološkog, ali i političkog. Ovaj rad ima za cilj rasvijetliti ekonomski i kriminološki aspekt ovih dviju kategorija te produbiti spoznaje o tome kako novac utječe na kriminal i obrnuto. Navedena rasprava može biti polazišna osnova za raspravu o ‘cijeni kriminala’ u hrvatskom društvu, koja je aktualno podcijenjena u hrvatskom akademskom prostoru. Također, ekonomski status pojedinca nezanemariva je etiološka odrednica u počinjenju određenih oblika kriminala te se ista mora izučavati holistički – ne isključivo kroz kriminološke okvire, već i kroz ekonomsku prizmu s obzirom na to da je i kvaliteta kaznene politike neodvojiva od materijalnih resursa koji se u istu alociraju. U tom će se smislu autori osvrnuti i na recentnu debatu o univerzalnom osnovnom dohotku koji potencijalno može imati važan utjecaj na prevenciju kriminala, ali i boljitak društva u cjelini. Isprepletene ekonomske i kriminološke perspektive u diskursu kriminala nisu česta pojava u hrvatskom akademskom prostoru, stoga se autori nadaju kako će predmetni rad dati poticaj multidisciplinarnom izučavanju kriminala u Republici Hrvatskoj.
Ključne riječi: novac; kriminal; univerzalni osnovni dohodak; ekonomika kriminala
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3935/zpfz.75.2.2
Hrčak ID: 336835
URI: https://hrcak.srce.hr/clanak/487066
Stranice: 151-177
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Money and Crime – Theoretical and Practical Discussions From Economic and Criminological Perspectives
Vedran Recher, PhD, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, Trg J. F. Kennedya 6, 10000 Zagreb; vrecher@net.efzg.hr; ORCID ID: orcid.org/0009-0001-4145-5023
Petra Šprem, PhD, Senior Assistant, Faculty of Law, University of Zagreb, Trg Republike Hrvatske 14, 10000 Zagreb; psprem@pravo.unizg.hr; ORCID ID: orcid.org/0000-0003-4396-6887
Summary
Money and crime are closely interconnected. This connection can be viewed from several important perspectives: sociological, economic, criminological, and even political. The aim of this paper is to shed light on the economic and criminological aspects of these two categories and to deepen the understanding of how money influences crime and vice versa. This discussion may serve as a starting point for further debate on the “cost of crime” in Croatian society – an issue currently underestimated within the Croatian academic sphere. Furthermore, an individual’s economic status is a significant etiological factor in the commission of certain types of crime, and as such, it must be studied holistically—not solely through criminological frameworks, but also through an economic lens, especially considering that the quality of criminal justice policy is inseparable from the material resources allocated to it. In this context, the authors will also address the recent debate on universal basic income, which could potentially have a significant impact on crime prevention as well as overall societal well-being. The interwoven economic and criminological perspectives in the discourse on crime are not commonly explored in the Croatian academic landscape, and therefore, the authors hope that this paper will encourage a multidisciplinary approach to the study of crime in the Republic of Croatia.
Key words: money; crime; universal basic income; economics of crime
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3935/zpfz.75.2.2
Hrčak ID: 336835
URI: https://hrcak.srce.hr/clanak/487066
Pages: 151-177